{"id":1169,"date":"2026-03-13T12:39:55","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T12:39:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/?page_id=1169"},"modified":"2026-03-13T13:22:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T13:22:09","slug":"laboratory-work","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/index.php\/en\/laboratory-work\/","title":{"rendered":"Laboratory work 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1169\" class=\"elementor elementor-1169\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64323323 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"64323323\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46755d6d elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-heading\" data-id=\"46755d6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" ><div class=\"ekit-heading elementskit-section-title-wraper center   ekit_heading_tablet-   ekit_heading_mobile-\"><h2 class=\"ekit-heading--title elementskit-section-title \">Laboratory work<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-318c559 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"318c559\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p1\">Laboratory work includes taxonomic identification of the collected material to the species level, followed by careful removal of all epibionts\u2014small organisms that could interfere with analytical results. The skeleton or a fragment of the colony (e.g., in the case of bryozoans) is then subjected to an ultrasonic bath in ultra-pure water, followed by drying at 70<span class=\"s1\">\u202f<\/span>\u00b0C for 24 hours. Subsequent steps involve multi-stage preparation of solutions containing dissolved calcareous skeletons (photos) for geochemical analyses. The concentrations of elements such as Ca, Mg, Na, Sr, Mn, Ba, Cu, Pb, Y, V, and Cd are determined using triple quadrupole inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS-QQQ) by specialists at the Imaging and Analysis Centre of the Natural History Museum, London (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhm.ac.uk\/our-science\/services\/facilities\/imaging-analysis.html\"><span class=\"s2\">https:\/\/www.nhm.ac.uk\/our-science\/services\/facilities\/imaging-analysis.html<\/span><\/a>).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a255963 gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"a255963\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-1169 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"a255963\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"laboratorium2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6ODc1LCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvY2FybWEtcHJvamVjdC5wbFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNlwvMDFcL2xhYm9yYXRvcml1bTItc2NhbGVkLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImEyNTU5NjMifQ%3D%3D\" href='https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium2-scaled.jpg'><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2272\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium2-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium2-scaled.jpg 2272w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium2-266x300.jpg 266w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium2-909x1024.jpg 909w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium2-768x865.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium2-1363x1536.jpg 1363w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium2-1818x2048.jpg 1818w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2272px) 100vw, 2272px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"a255963\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"laboratorium\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6ODc0LCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvY2FybWEtcHJvamVjdC5wbFwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNlwvMDFcL2xhYm9yYXRvcml1bS1zY2FsZWQuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYTI1NTk2MyJ9\" href='https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium-scaled.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2276\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium-scaled.jpg 2276w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium-267x300.jpg 267w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium-910x1024.jpg 910w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium-768x864.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium-1366x1536.jpg 1366w, https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/laboratorium-1821x2048.jpg 1821w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2276px) 100vw, 2276px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Laboratory work Laboratory work includes taxonomic identification of the collected material to the species level, followed by careful removal of all epibionts\u2014small organisms that could interfere with analytical results. The skeleton or a fragment of the colony (e.g., in the case of bryozoans) is then subjected to an ultrasonic bath in ultra-pure water, followed by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1169","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1169"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1185,"href":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1169\/revisions\/1185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carma-project.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}